Mongolia's national flag carrier: a 100 percent state-owned entity operating out of Chinggis Khaan International Airport. MIAT was established in 1956, began scheduled flights on 7 July 1956 from Ulaanbaatar to Irkutsk, and began international operations in 1992, serving destinations including Frankfurt, Istanbul, Seoul, Busan, Tokyo, Osaka, Beijing, Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Phuket and Bangkok (Global Business Reports, interview with chief executive Munkhtamir Batbayar).
The airline is headquartered in Ulaanbaatar. Its core business is passenger and cargo air transportation, engineering and maintenance services, air charter and ground handling services (Cathay Pacific press release on its codeshare agreement with MIAT).